Ellsworth Bumpy

Since the beginning of time, crime has always been sensational. Authors, filmmakers, and news reporters alike have profited off of the public’s love for thrilling crime tales. However, the man who seems to take the cake in terms of sensational crime is Bumpy Johnson. He has been at the center of a number of films and television shows… although, the extent of his story is hardly known. Yet, Bumpy Johnson was an incredible criminal, and most of his massive, flick-worthy crimes flew right under people’s noses. And during his time, his crimes were too haunting for the public to adore his chaos. From his petty-theft formative days to the murders and kidnappings of his adulthood, this is the tale of the infamous, widely-feared gangster, Bumpy Johnson.

  1. Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Photos
  2. Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson And Malcolm X
  3. Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Frank Lucas
  4. Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Funeral

The upbringing of Bumpy Johnson

Ellsworth Raymond 'Bumpy' Johnson (October 31, 1905 - July 7, 1968) was an American gangster in New York City's Harlem neighborhood in the early 20th century. Story of Ashley Simmons Ellsworth Raymond 'Bumpy' Johnson lived a very high-styled life of crime in the early and mid-20th century in New York City.

On October 31st, 1905, Ellsworth Raymond Johnson was born in Charleston, South Carolina. In his youth, he coined the nickname “Bumpy” thanks to a large bump his forehead. With a nickname like that, he was already off to a rocky start. As a child, Bumpy seemed to quickly develop a short temper, aggressive tendencies, and a crummy attitude towards the world. And his brother’s story, coupled with the racist times, didn’t exactly support a stable upbringing.

Unfortunately, when Bumpy was just 10 years old, his brother, Willie, was accused of killing a white man in Charleston. Since South Carolina was far from progressive and lynchings weren’t out of the question, his parents feared for the safety of little Bumpy. So, they shipped Johnson off to live with his sister in Harlem. The sudden move didn’t stop him from getting in trouble, though; if anything, it contributed to the crime boss that Bumpy would become. As he developed a powerful hatred for white people and general discontent with society, Bumpy gradually began to grow into a criminal.

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  • Ellsworth (surname) Ellsworth Vines, American tennis player; Ellsworth “Bumpy” Johnson, American criminal; Ellsworth Bunker, American diplomat; Ellsworth.
  • Harlem Godfather: The Rap On My Husband, Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson is the first complete biography of a man who for years was Harlem s best kept, and most cherished secret. The book is written by Bumpy's widow, Mayme Johnson, and details not only his criminal life and relationships, but also his close relationships with Harlem luminaries like.
  • His efforts caught the eye of Ellsworth 'Bumpy' Johnson, a long-time Harlem gangster who controlled gambling and extortion operations. Frank Lucas learned well from Johnson, but took his teachings.

Bumpy’s chaotic plummet into crime

During his boyhood in Harlem, Bumpy committed plenty of disturbing, adult crimes. Whether it was thieving, pimping, or otherwise, he seemed incapable of engaging in childhood activities or getting into boyish trouble. Instead, he seemed riddled with a desire to cause extreme, detrimental chaos. Unsurprisingly, his actions almost always eventually caught up with him. He ended up in the slammer a copious amount of times. At the age of thirty, he had halved his time in the real world and in prison.

Ellsworth bumpy johnson movie

Considering the corruption of prisons, especially in the early 1900s, it’s not surprising that they did little to reform Bumpy. Instead, he continued to engage in criminal behaviors behind bars. From fighting with guards to thieving from other inmates, his criminal tendencies couldn’t be shaken. And while he developed a love for poetry and published some of his work in the Harlem Renaissance, he left prison in 1932 completely alone. He had no money, no occupation, and no direction…until Stephanie St. Clair walked into his life.

Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Photos

Talk about a power couple…

Truthfully, the reason that Bumpy isn’t a household name for his crimes was that he wasn’t the one in the spotlight. While he worked behind the scenes to commit many heinous crimes, he did so in a powerful woman’s shadow: Stephanie St. Clair. While Bumpy pulled off significant murders, kidnappings, and burglaries, Stephanie was the true face of terror. She was the head of a number of criminal enterprises throughout Harlem. She was incredibly empowered, resisting merging with the Mafia for the entirety of her reign. And for a crime-savvy man like Bumpy, she seemed to be his perfect match.

Rather than snagging a job coming out of prison, Bumpy did what he knew best: turned back to crime. He did so with the help of Stephanie, who seemed to immediately develop confidence in Bumpy. While some dispute that they were romantically involved, the nature of their personal relationship is still unclear. However, their criminal relationship quickly turned them into a powerful, widely-feared duo. And they wreaked plenty of havoc in the lives of their enemies.

When Bumpy came into Stephanie’s life, she had plenty of beef with other crime leaders. Linking up with her, Bumpy helped to wage wars against other crime bosses in the New York area, specifically Dutch Schultz. It wasn’t a bloodless battle. By the end of the feud, 40 people had been kidnapped or killed for their involvement. Bumpy orchestrated many of these murders and kidnappings behind the scenes, often committing his crimes with smooth, quiet precision. Of course, he couldn’t always evade the law…or even often. By the end of Bumpy’s life, he’d spent nearly half his life in Alcatraz, being arrested a remarkable 40 times. However, Bumpy was more than just a cold-hearted, stone-faced criminal. Despite his notorious name, he wasn’t all evil.

No, he wasn’t entirely terrible

Truthfully, Bumpy’s story stemmed from a fairly tragic place. Considering he was a victim of extreme racism from an early age, it’s hard to deny that his anger was justified. However, his life of crime certainly didn’t erase his emotions. He seemed to be aware of the conditions that seemed to set him on a path of criminal activity. While his violent influence mainly stayed in bounds of Harlem, yet he tried to be more than a vicious presence in his own community. In fact, he often went out of his way to support the underdogs of Harlem and wider New York.

With his powerful status, Bumpy Johnson often served as a sort of Robin Hood in impoverished African-American communities. He was known to deliver gifts, meals, and other essentials to these communities, including an incredible spread of turkeys on Thanksgiving. However, even those that he tried to support feared him, as the crimes he was associated with were too notorious to be ignored. As a result, even the amends that Bumpy seemed to hope to make didn’t do much to add positivity to his name. Eventually, in 1968, he died suddenly from a heart attack… though was said to have been smiling as he passed.

Ellsworth Raymond Johnson

Born

October 31, 1905Charleston, South Carolina

Died

July 7, 1968 (aged 62)New York City

Gender

Male

Status

Deceased

Cause of death

Heart failure

Resting place

Woodlawn Cemetery

'Bumpy Johnson - he was like my godfather. My godfather was a cold-blooded gangster. The best there`d ever been and the best there is.'' - Frank Lucas about Bumpy Johnson


Ellsworth Raymond 'Bumpy' Johnson (October 31, 1905 - July 7, 1968) was an American gangster in New York City's Harlem neighborhood in the early 20th century.


Ellsworth bumpy johnson daughter elise

Story of Ashley Simmons[edit edit source]

Ellsworth Raymond 'Bumpy' Johnson lived a very high-styled life of crime in the early and mid-20th century in New York City. Born in Charleston, South Carolina, he grew up in Harlem and never hesitated to break the law if he thought it would profit him. His talents were noticed by the 'numbers game' expert Stephanie 'Queenie' St. Clair, a black French woman from Martinique who was such an effective gang leader, known for her ruthless and brutal tactics, that she was running an old, predominantly white gang called the Forty Thieves by the late 1920s in New York City. Bumpy Johnson became Queenie St. Clair's right-hand man and heir-apparent by the early 1930s.

Family

Bumpy Johnson was a vicious killer, extortionist and all-around weasel, and though Queenie did not like it, he also was a pimp and robber. He never gave up either of those side-line professions.

Bumpy Johnson became and maintained his position as the kingpin of Harlem crime for nearly 40 years. He knew how to remain in power, by playing the friend of the downtrodden for the news media, always being seen helping the community. While his desire to help the less fortunate was probably an honest one, he gave with one hand as he took away with the other. He knew that to be the way of 'good business'. He fostered an attitude by those in the Harlem community that he was a sort of 'Robin Hood', but he was all hoodlum, first and foremost. He was a clever crook.

He was imprisoned 3 times for running a narcotics ring. He fancied himself a deep thinker, and while in prison he read philosophy and wrote poetry. He never stopped being a vicious crook and a brutal enforcer to those who got in his way, personally or in business.

Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson And Malcolm X

Ellsworth Raymond 'Bumpy' Johnson died of a heart attack in 1968. Despite the claim made by his driver, Frank Lucas, Bumpy Johnson's widow claims that Lucas was not present with Bumpy Johnson when Johnson had that fatal heart attack. Frank Lucas made much of his claim, and asserted his right to claim Bumpy Johnson's position atop the Harlem drug-king's empire. As history shows us, Frank Lucas did successfully take over Bumpy Johnson's crime business and wrote his own chapter in that history of American crime-lords.


Bumpy Character Pictures[edit edit source]

Ellsworth

Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Frank Lucas

Laurence Fishburn as Bumpy Johnson in Hoodlum (1997)

Ellsworth Bumpy Johnson Funeral

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